Russian President Vladimir Putin issued a warning regarding the rapid expansion of cryptocurrency mining in Russia, highlighting the significant risk it poses to the country’s electricity supply. Speaking on the matter, President Putin emphasized the strain that uncontrolled mining activities could place on regional power infrastructures.
“Cryptocurrencies are not monetary units in the traditional sense but are increasingly being used for international settlements,” Putin remarked. He noted that the extraction, or mining, of digital currencies can occur virtually anywhere, but this process demands substantial electricity.
According to the Ministry of Energy, approximately 16 billion kilowatt-hours are consumed annually for cryptocurrency mining in Russia, accounting for nearly 1.5% of the nation’s total electricity consumption. This figure is on an upward trend, driven by factors such as the relatively low cost of electricity in Russia and the mobility of mining equipment.
However, Putin pointed out the alarming implications of this growth. “Uncontrolled growth of electricity consumption for cryptocurrency mining can lead to a power shortage in certain regions,” he warned. Specific regions such as Irkutsk, Buryatia, and Zabaikalsky Krai have already experienced power shortages attributed to the surge in mining activities.
The President underscored the severity of the issue, noting its potential to disrupt enterprises, housing and communal services systems, and the development of cities and towns. Regional officials have echoed these concerns, highlighting the risks posed to new enterprises, residential areas, social facilities, and promising investment and infrastructure projects due to potential electricity supply interruptions.
In response to these challenges, President Putin called for decisive and timely actions at the federal level. “It is necessary to make the right and timely decisions, including systemic ones, at the level of federal law,” he stated. He confirmed that instructions have already been issued to regulate digital currency mining in Russia, encompassing taxation and tariff decisions.
President Putin concluded by stressing the importance of structuring future regulatory efforts effectively. “Let’s discuss today what we have managed to do and how this work should be structured in the future,” he urged, setting the stage for a crucial discussion on balancing the benefits and challenges of cryptocurrency mining in Russia.