Dr Satbir Singh Gosal, vice-chancellor, Punjab Agricultural University (PAU), Ludhiana, recently returned from a tour of academic and research institutions in the United States, accompanied by Dr Ajmer Singh Dhatt, Director of Research; Dr Manav Indra Singh Gill, Dean of Postgraduate Studies; Dr Manjeet Singh Makkar, dean, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, and Dr Vishal Bector, Associate Director (Institution Relations). The visit focused on forging partnerships, exploring advanced agricultural technologies and addressing the challenges faced by Punjab’s agricultural sector.
The trip commenced with a meeting at Ohio State University (OSU), Columbus, where Dr Gosal and his team met Dr Rattan Lal, World Food Prize Laureate and PAU alumnus. Dr Lal discussed the vital role of soil health and introduced the concept of ‘living soil’, which emphasises the biological diversity essential for sustainable agricultural productivity. The Vice Provost for Global Strategies and International Affairs, Dr Kaya Sahin, also participated, highlighting the potential for trilateral partnerships between the US, India, and other nations to enhance faculty and scholar exchange programmes.
At Kansas State University (KSU), Manhattan, the team witnessed the integration of artificial intelligence, sensors and robotics in agricultural operations. While interacting with the KSU faculty, Dr Ajay Sharda and Dr Raj Khosla, the PAU team explored how these technologies supported data-driven decision-making for farmers, particularly in Kansas, a state known for its wheat production — paralleling Punjab’s role as a major wheat producer in India.